RCPS EIF4A3

Disease ID
RCPS
Gene ID
EIF4A3
Updated
Sep 5, 2025
v2.10.0

Disease

Name
Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome
Inheritance
Autosomal recessive
Description
Richieri Costa-Pereira syndrome is characterized by short stature, Robin sequence, cleft mandible, pre/postaxial hand anomalies (including hypoplastic thumbs), and clubfoot. It has been described in 14 Brazilian families and in one unrelated French patient. Prominent low set ears and a highly arched palate were also observed. Transmission is autosomal recessive1 .
Prevalence
49 cases as of Nov 20232 . Found in Brazilian families and one unrelated French patient1 .
Age of Onset(Typical)Years0  00  0
Age of Onset Details
0 (birth)

Locus

Details
Complex repeat of 18-20 nucleotides expands to cause disease: disease is found in individuals with 14-16 repeats3 , while controls have typically 3-12 repeats with as low as 1 repeat4,5 . Significance of intermediate alleles is unknown6 .
Mechanism
LoF
LoF from a hypomorphic allele3 .
Year
20143 ; syndrome described in 19927
Location in Gene
5' UTR
Gene Strand

Alleles

Ref. Motif
CCTCGCTGTGCCGCTGCCGA
Pathogenic (ref.)
CCTCGCTGTGCCGCTGCCGA
Pathogenic (gene)
ACAGCGAGGTCGGCAGCGGC
BenignIntermediatePathogenicUnits1  1213  1314  16

gnomAD

References

Direct supporting references for info on this page.

1
Ontology Lookup Service (OLS)
mondo:0009998
2
Treatment of the median mandibular cleft in Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome with a customized total mandibular prosthesis: A case report
Ryuichi,Hoshi, Paula,Marcella Silva Drago, Henrique,Mascarenhas Villela, Gabriela,Gayer Sheibler, Daniel,Serra Cassano, Fernanda,Barros Silva de Pedreira Barbosa, Lissa,Hoshi, Isadora,dos Santos Lima
Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Cases · 2024-03-01
doi:10.1016/j.omsc.2023.100340
3
A noncoding expansion in EIF4A3 causes Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome, a craniofacial disorder associated with limb defects.
Francine P,Favaro, Lucas,Alvizi, Roseli M,Zechi-Ceide, Debora,Bertola, Temis M,Felix, Josiane,de Souza, Salmo,Raskin, Stephen R F,Twigg, Andrea M J,Weiner, Pablo,Armas, Ezequiel,Margarit, Nora B,Calcaterra, Gregers R,Andersen, Simon J,McGowan, Andrew O M,Wilkie, Antonio,Richieri-Costa, Maria L G,de Almeida, Maria Rita,Passos-Bueno
American journal of human genetics · 2013-12-19
pmid:24360810
4
Resources for Genetics Professionals — Genetic Disorders Caused by Nucleotide Repeat Expansions and Contractions
Stephanie E.,Wallace, Lora JH,Bean
GeneReviews® [Internet] · 2022-10-20
genereviews:NBK535148
6
Richieri-Costa-Pereira syndrome: Expanding its phenotypic and genotypic spectrum.
D R,Bertola, G,Hsia, L,Alvizi, A,Gardham, E L,Wakeling, G L,Yamamoto, R S,Honjo, L A N,Oliveira, R C,Di Francesco, B A,Perez, C A,Kim, M R,Passos-Bueno
Clinical genetics · 2018-02-20
pmid:29112243
7
Short stature, Robin sequence, cleft mandible, pre/postaxial hand anomalies, and clubfoot: a new autosomal recessive syndrome.
A,Richieri-Costa, S C,Pereira
American journal of medical genetics · 1992-03-01
pmid:1632438

Additional Literature

Raw PubMed search results
(All PubMed results returned by searching for this gene, tandem repeats, and disease, in medline format)